从池塘到车间,产值可翻倍!仙桃工厂化养殖重塑黄鳝产业格局
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp"><span leaf=""><mp-common-profile class="js_uneditable custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe" data-pluginname="mpprofile" data-nickname="仙桃日报" data-alias="xiantaoribao" data-from="0" data-headimg="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UYRMp2VSp6z4wqs08IMf6ySuShHcOb56VPNeIdCrdhrVtHAqb82SvibNCgcjuZ42dveJ6zv1OME0uM5VMibF29CQ/0?wx_fmt=png" data-signature="传播仙桃好声音" data-id="MzI0NTEzNzM2Mw==" data-is_biz_ban="0" data-service_type="1" data-verify_status="3"></mp-common-profile></span></section><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section data-role="outer" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="160063" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 0px 25px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 653px; height: 1px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 25px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-image: initial; border-top: none; border-bottom: none;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">养了半辈子黄鳝,许茂林强烈感受到产业发展正迎来拐点。他大胆预测:未来5年,池塘养鳝的传统模式将被颠覆,取而代之的是工厂化养鳝。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">许茂林的预判有据可依。今年,全国黄鳝第一镇仙桃市张沟镇掀起一股科技风潮:从水面到陆基、从池塘到车间、从一季养到四季养……工厂化养殖,正在重塑黄鳝养殖格局。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(12, 137, 24); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">仙桃被誉为中国黄鳝之都,拥有全国单体规模最大的黄鳝繁育基地、全国最大的黄鳝产地贸易市场,是全国两个黄鳝主产区之一,它的每一步探索都极具示范意义。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">养鱼先养水,工厂养鳝的水源来自哪里?从天然水域到车间温室,敏感的鳝宝宝适应吗?过去凭经验,现在按流程作业,鳝农们习惯吗?</span></span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 25px 0px 0px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 653px; height: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 25px 0px 0px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">👇👇👇</span></span></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="158751" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 25px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(169, 221, 134); display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">0</span></strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">1</span></strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-left: 3px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 0px; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid rgb(255, 200, 103);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: center; border-right: 3px solid rgb(169, 221, 134);"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">提纯净化,恰到好处的水环境</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(169, 221, 134); background-color: rgb(255, 253, 244);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">6月16日,仙桃市张沟镇联潭村,康之源农民水产专业合作社黄鳝培苗壮苗基地里,黄鳝幼苗培壮生产与工厂设施扩规同步进行。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">记者走进车间,只见一个个长方形水池整齐排列,每个水池都装有智能控温、控水系统。温控系统显示,当时的水温是32.6℃。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">掀开黑色塑料盖,一尾尾鳝宝宝聚在一起。听到人声,它们扭动着身体,快速游走。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">技术负责人唐文元头戴草帽,脸上挂着汗珠,上衣湿透。看到活蹦乱跳的鳝宝宝,镜片背后的双眼都笑弯了。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">唐文元是江苏人,从事淡水及海鱼养殖10多年,积累下丰富的养殖经验。去年6月,张沟镇邀请唐文元所在的企业来镇里考察鳝鱼养殖。历经半年考察权衡,该企业最终决定投资张沟,与当地联手开展鳝鱼工厂化养殖。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">“养鱼先养水。”唐文元介绍,车间养鳝与池塘养鳝一样,水源都来自通顺河。该河从汉江取水,在源头上保证了养鳝的好水质。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">“水质好,但不能直接拿来养鱼。”唐文元说,“鳝鱼靠腮和皮肤呼吸,一旦氨、氮、亚硝酸盐进入体内,极易导致死亡。”</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">在工厂旁,一口大堰塘几乎常年都盛满水。唐文元介绍,从通顺河引来的河水要在该堰塘里曝晒多日,再放些四大家鱼净化水质;通过两道过滤设备,筛掉锰等重金属,留下有益藻类;水加热后进入养殖池,循环利用,为娇嫩的鳝宝宝健康成长提供恰到好处的水环境。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;height: auto !important;vertical-align: baseline;width: 617px;"></span></section><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">在张沟镇陆基循环水生态养殖工厂里,30多个标准化养殖池错落有致。池底铺设仿生水草,模拟黄鳝原生态环境。负责人付大海介绍,通过智能化设备对水温、pH酸碱值、溶氧、氨氮等关键指标进行全天候监控,一旦出现异常,系统自动报警,工作人员即时干预处理。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">记者注意到,每个养殖池都配有养殖档案本,详细记录投苗时间、苗种来源、日常投喂、水质变化等信息,全流程可查、全环节可控。</span></span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 25px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(169, 221, 134); display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">0</span></strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">2</span></strong></span></p></section><section style="margin-left: 3px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 0px; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid rgb(255, 200, 103);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: center; border-right: 3px solid rgb(169, 221, 134);"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">模拟恶劣天气,锻炼鳝苗生存能力</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(169, 221, 134); background-color: rgb(255, 253, 244);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">上完为期半个月的“学前班”后,最新一批5000斤野生鳝宝宝“毕业”,被本村养殖大户买走、分散养殖。“鳝苗的成活率超过95%。”许茂林信心满满。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">许茂林是联潭村党支部书记、康之源农民水产专业合作社黄鳝培苗壮苗基地的负责人之一。他介绍,这批野生黄鳝苗来自孝感,在基地接受温度、训食等课程,已锻炼得身强体壮。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">仙桃黄鳝养殖面积居全国第一,大量野生苗种来自安徽、湖南、江西及省内各地。每年6月是集中投苗期,苗种供小于求,且价格波动大,质量良莠不齐。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">“黄鳝投苗最怕天气阴晴不定。”张沟镇党委副书记卢华伟介绍,黄鳝幼苗期抵抗力较弱,天气变化会导致鳝苗出现应激反应、大规模死亡,拉高养殖成本。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">去年,该村里一名养殖大户,由于购买的野生鳝苗质量不过关,投苗后死亡率高,先后补苗三次,“仅购买鳝苗一项成本,就多花了近70万元。”</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">近些年,部分养殖户探索温室流水屯苗技术,避开进苗高峰,实现短时间集中抢苗向常年进苗温室寄养升级,提高黄鳝苗抗风险能力和成活率,降低养殖成本。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">在工厂化炼苗壮苗车间,许茂林揭秘“学前班”的全过程:将收购的野生黄鳝苗寄养在室内,训练其开口吃食和抗应激能力,提前适应仙桃当地养殖环境,避免投苗后水土不服。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">野生苗进入车间前三天,直接拉高温:水温升至38℃,淘汰体质弱、免疫力差、身上有炎症的鳝苗。此后,温度在20℃至38℃间忽高忽低,模拟户外忽晴忽雨的天气,让鳝宝宝提前适应。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">与野生环境自由捕食不同,养殖黄鳝需定时定点投喂。工人们会调配红丝虫营养餐,对鳝宝宝进行训食,提高其下塘后的开口率。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">今年,张沟镇在先锋村、联潭村、三同村等主要养殖区,建设一批工厂化“学前班”,逐步扩大炼苗规模,提高苗种成活率,满足养殖户需求。</span></span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 25px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(169, 221, 134); display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">0</span></strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">3</span></strong></span></section><section style="margin-left: 3px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 0px; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid rgb(255, 200, 103);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: center; border-right: 3px solid rgb(169, 221, 134);"><span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">更省事,从一季养到四季养</span></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(169, 221, 134); background-color: rgb(255, 253, 244);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">野生苗上“学前班”,人工苗住“育婴房”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">在张沟镇忠善黄鳝苗种繁育专业合作社,提起一株水草,只见藏在根须下的黄鳝幼苗欢快游动,这是刚刚人工孵化出来的鳝宝宝。离开产床后,它们住进了“育婴房”。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;height: auto !important;vertical-align: baseline;width: 617px;"></span></section><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">黄鳝独特的雌雄转换特性,使其人工繁殖非常困难。2019年6月,“黄鳝规模化全人工繁育”项目在仙桃通过验收,黄鳝种苗芯片实现突破,告别黄鳝养殖依赖野生苗种的历史。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">乘着省委“鳝七条”政策东风,仙桃组建湖北黄鳝技术研究院,成立黄鳝育种研究中心,推动形成以湖北黄鳝产业集团为主导,忠善、宏鑫等市场主体集聚的“1+4+N”的黄鳝苗种繁育梯队,打造全国最大的规模化、工厂化繁育集群。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">从育到养,工厂化正在重塑黄鳝养殖格局。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">恒温养殖车间内,灯光柔和,水声潺潺。水池中,数千尾黄鳝在仿生水草间灵活穿梭,不时钻入“水下别墅”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">“省事多了。”张沟镇陆基循环水生态养殖工厂里,工人张泽兵来回巡逻,偶尔看看电子温度计。“循环水生态系统全年恒温运行,水温保持在28℃至30℃间,这是黄鳝最适宜的生长区间。”张泽兵说。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">此前,张泽兵家有180多口网箱,碰到6月至7月间的雨季,黄鳝死亡是常事,损失不小。“过去凭经验,养鳝提心吊胆;现在全流程作业,可视可控。”如今,张泽兵自家不再养鳝,一门心思在工厂上班。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">谈及工厂化养鳝的前景,许茂林和唐文元很是兴奋。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">“工厂化养鳝风险小,节约劳动力和土地,产值翻倍。”唐文元算了一笔账:一亩池塘可投80个养殖网箱,而同样面积的车间可投200个网箱,产量是前者的4倍至5倍。他介绍,每年4月投苗,成鱼8月上市;秋后再投苗,春节期间又上市,做到一年两季、四季养殖。</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 2.23529em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">唐文元表示,工厂化养殖将来既可为鳝农提供养殖场地,也可开发模块化设施,方便鳝农自行组装,带动更多人加入到工厂化养鳝行列。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="160063" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 0px 25px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 653px; height: 1px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 25px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-image: initial; border-top: none; border-bottom: none;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2.23529em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="">目前,仙桃已构建“种、养、加、销、安”一体化、全链条发展模式,全产业链综合产值突破百亿元。2024年,“仙桃黄鳝”区域公用品牌价值达226.71亿元,并入选国家农业品牌精品培育计划。</span></span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 0px 25px 0px 0px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 653px; height: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186);"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="max-width: 100%; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 12px; height: 12px; border-left: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-top: 1px solid rgb(255, 233, 186); border-radius: 25px 0px 0px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">来源/仙桃日报</span></span></p></section></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p> 有点技术了 少喂点饲料激素不搞的又超标了 把养殖成本打下来,让我们实现黄鳝自由 车间里面喂,农药激素饲料,速成的鳝鱼产量是高了,味道是不是变了
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